Atvs, cyangwa ibinyabiziga byose-terrain, ni amahitamo akunzwe yo kuba abasaba guhangayikishwa hanze hamwe nabasaba ibintu bifatika. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesesha ubwoko bubiri bwa ATV: ATV ya lisansi hamwe na atv. Tuzakinisha ubushobozi bwabo budasanzwe no kureba porogaramu zitandukanye buri bwoko.
1. ATV
Lisansi zikoreshwa na moteri yo gutwika imbere, mubisanzwe ingwa na lisansi. Hano hari ibintu byingenzi byayo:
a) imbaraga n'imikorere: atvs ya lisansi izwiho imbaraga mbi mbisi n'imikorere minini. Moteri yo gutwika imbere itanga torque nyinshi, bigatuma itunganya kugirango uhangane nubutaka bukabije no gukora imitwaro iremereye.
b) intera ndende: izi atv irashobora kugenda kure yikigega cyuzuye cya gaze kuruta icyitegererezo cyamashanyarazi. Iyi mikorere ifasha kwigihe kirekire, ibereye intera ndende yambukiranya igihugu kandi ingendo yumunsi winshi.
c) Gukoporora byoroshye: ATV ya lisansi irashobora gukenwa vuba kuri sitasiyo ya gaze cyangwa ukoresheje tank ya lisabu, yemerera abatwara lisansi ishakisha ahantu kure cyane idahangayikishije ubuzima bwa bateri cyangwa ngo babone umwanya wo gushyuza.
Gusaba:
Lisansi ibinyabiziga byose bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye nibikorwa byo kwidagadura:
a) Ubuhinzi n'Ubworozi: ATV ya lisansi ikoreshwa mu buryo bw'ubuhinzi kugira ngo ifashe mu mirimo nko gutwara ibihingwa, ibihingwa bisoza ibihingwa, no gutwara ibihingwa mu mirima minini cyangwa ubutaka buke.
b) Kwidagadura no kwidagadura hanze: ATV ya lisansi irazwi mubahiga kubera imikorere yabo ikomeye kandi ifite ubushobozi burebure bwo gusura neza no gutwara umukino. Abakunzi ba Hanze nabo bakunda kubikoresha mubyabaye kumuhanda, ubushakashatsi, hamwe no kugendera kumuhanda.
c) Gukoresha inganda n'ubucuruzi: Atvs ikoreshwa mu nganda nko kubaka, amashyamba, n'ubuyobozi bwabo ndetse no guhinduranya ubutaka, no guhinduranya imyanda.
2. Amashanyarazi ATV:
ATVzikoreshwa na moteri yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa na bateri yishyurwa. Reka dusuzume ibintu byingenzi byayo:
a) Urugwiro rwibidukikije: ATV z'amashanyarazi zitanga ibyuka bya zeru, bituma bagirana uburwayi no gutanga umusanzu mu bihe biriho. Bafasha kugabanya umwanda no urusaku muri kamere yububiko no kwidagadura.
b) Igikorwa gituje: Imodoka zose-yubutaka ikora bucece, zifasha ibikorwa nkibikoresho byamagare, kubungabunga ibidukikije, no gushakisha ahantu nyaburanga.
c) Ibiciro byo gufata neza: Ugereranije na lisansi, ATV z'amashanyarazi zifite ibice bike byimuka, bigabanya ibisabwa mu gihe cyo kubungabunga no kugabanya ibiciro byigihe kirekire.
Gusaba:
Amashanyarazi yose-terterain ikoreshwa mumirima ikurikira:
a) Imyidagaduro na resitora: ATV z'amashanyarazi ni nziza kuri resitora, parike n'ibikoresho byo gukambika aho birambye kandi ibidukikije. Batanga abashyitsi amahirwe yo kubona inzira zidafite inzira mugihe bagabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije.
b) Abaturanyi barimo gutura no gukorerwa ibikorwa byabo biratuje hamwe nubwikorikori buke, ATV z'amashanyarazi bitoneshwa n'abanyirize, inzira yo kugenda kwabaturanyi, inzira yo kwidagadura igenda, na ntoya.
c) Urban mobility and alternative transportation: Electric ATVs can be used as a convenient and emission-free mode of transportation in urban areas, especially for excursions, deliveries and patrols.
Mu gusoza:
Muri lisansi hamwe na atvs ifite amashanyarazi bifite ibintu byihariye nibisabwa. ATV ya lisansi itanga imbaraga, urwego kandi ihinduka kugirango ibe ibereye imirimo iremereye nigihe kirekire. Ku rundi ruhande, atv ibidukikije, bikagira urugwiro, hatuje mu bikorwa no hasi mu kubungabunga, bituma babikora ibidukikije aho urusaku n'imbogamizi bibuza. Ubwanyuma, guhitamo hagati ya ATV zombi zimanuka mubikenewe byihariye nibyo ukunda ukoresha.
Igihe cya nyuma: Jun-16-2023